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William Mounsey (Royal Navy officer)
William Mounsey CB (1766 – 25 September 1830) was a British officer of the Royal Navy. He served during the American Revolutionary, the French Revolutionary and the Napoleonic Wars, rising to the rank of Captain.
==Family and early life==
Mounsey was born in 1766, as the fifth son of George Mounsey, of Carlisle. He joined the navy on 23 February 1780, at the age of 13, becoming a midshipman aboard , under Captain Sir Digby Dent, who would become Mounsey's patron. The ''Royal Oak'' was sent to the North American Station in May to reinforce Vice-admiral Mariot Arbuthnot's fleet. During the voyage Mounsey took part in the capture of a French East Indiaman. They reached their destination on 13 July, after which Arbuthnot raised his flag aboard the ''Royal Oak'', whilst Dent and Mounsey moved aboard .〔 The ''Raisonnable'' then returned home with despatches, but the ship was so badly damaged by a gale whilst crossing the Atlantic, that she was paid off on her arrival for large-scale repairs. Dent and Mounsey transferred again, this time to , initially under Vice-Admiral George Darby, but later being detached to land stores at Gibraltar in April 1781.〔
Dent and Mounsey were transferred again at the end of the year, this time to the third rate . Dent retired about this time due to ill-health, with Captain William Allen. Mounsey and the ''Cumberland'' sailed to the East Indies on 6 February 1782, joining the squadron there under Sir Richard Bickerton.〔 They were in time to see action at the Battle of Cuddalore, between Sir Edward Hughes and the Bailli de Suffren. ''Cumberland'' had two killed and 11 wounded in the battle, fought on 20 June 1783. Mounsey returned to England in May 1784, becoming midshipman aboard the sloop . He passed his lieutenant's examination on 3 December 1788, and went on to serve aboard , , and .〔
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